What causes MCL?

The exact cause of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is unknown. Most types of lymphoma, including MCL, are thought to be caused by damage to the DNA in the genes of a cell. Here are some risk factors for MCL to consider:

  • Advanced age
  • Being male
  • Environmental factors (such as exposure to chemicals)
  • Having an autoimmune condition or suppressed immune system
  • Being on medications that suppress the immune system
  • Having certain genetic disorders

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